Ncert Exercises & Solutions

Match the items given in Column I and Column II.

Column I		Column II
A.	Saturated solution	1.	Solution having same osmotic pressure at a given temperature as that of a given solution.
B.	Hypertonic solution	2.	A solution whose osmotic pressure is less than that of another.
C.	Isotonic solution	3.	A solution that contains the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature.
D.	Hypotonic solution	4.	A solution whose osmotic pressure is more than that of another.

Codes:

	A	B	C	D
1.	2	3	4	1
2.	2	4	3	1
3.	3	4	1	2
4.	1	2	3	4

Hint: Isotonic solutions have the same osmatic pressure.

A. Saturated solution A solution that contains maximum amounts of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature.

B. Isotonic solution A solution having the same osmotic pressure at a given temperature as that of a given solution is known as an isotonic solution.

C. Hypotonic solution A solution whose osmotic pressure is less than another is known as a hypotonic solution.

D. Hypertonic solution A solution whose osmotic pressure is greater than that of another is known as a hypertonic solution.

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