Match the class of compounds given in Column I with their functions given in Column II.

Column I Column II
A. Antagonists 1. Communicate messages between two neurons and that between neurons to muscles.
B. Agonists 2. Bind to the receptor site and inhibit its natural function.
C. Chemical messenger 3. Crucial to the body's communication process.
D. Receptors 4. Mimic is the natural messenger.

Codes

A B C D
1. 2 4 1 3
2. 3 1 4 2
3. 1 4 3 2
4. 4 3 2 1

Hint: Antagonists bind to the receptor site and inhibit its natural function.

Drugs that bind to the receptor site and inhibit its natural function are called antagonists. There are other types of drugs that mimic the natural messenger by switching on the receptor, these are called agonists.

Chemical messenger: Communicate messages between two neurons and that between neurons to muscles.

Receptors: Crucial to the body's communication process.