Name the blank spaces A, B, C and D given in the following table:
Type of Microbe |
Scientific Name |
Commercial. Product |
Bacterium |
A |
Lactic acid |
Fungus |
B |
Cyclosporin A |
C |
Monascus purpureus |
Statins |
Fungus |
Penicillium notatum |
D |
(1) A - Lactobacillus, B - Trichoderma polysporum, C - Yeast (Fungus), D - Penicillin
(2) A - Lactobacillus, B - Trichoderma polysporum, C - Yeast (Algae), D - Penicillin
(3) A - Lactobacillus, B - Trichoderma polysporum, C - Yeast (Prokaryote), D - Penicillin
(4) A - Lactobacillus, B - Trichoderma polysporum, C - Agaricus (Fungus), D - Penicillin
Name the blank spaces a, b, c and d given in the following table:
Type of Microbe |
Scientific Name |
Commercial Product |
Bacterium |
A |
Clot enzyme |
B |
Aspergillus niger |
Citric acid |
Fungus |
Trichoderma polysporum |
C |
Bacterium |
D |
Butyric add |
(1) A - Streptococcus, B - Fungus, C - Cyclosporin-A, D - Clostridium butylicum
(2) A - Clostridium butylicum, B - Streptococcus, C - Fungus, D - Cyclosporin-A
(3) A - Cyclosporin-A, B - Clostridium butylicum, C - Streptococcus, D - Fungus
(4) A - Fungus, B - Cyclosporin-A, C - Clostridium butylicum, D - Streptococcus
Which of the following bacteria help in nitrogen fixation from atmosphere?
A. Azotobacter
B. Rhizobium
C. Azospirillum
D. Lactobacillus
(1) A, C, D
(2) A, B, C, D
(3) B, C, D
(4) A, B, C
Yeasts have been used for the commercial production of all except:
(1) Wine
(2) Whisky
(3) Ethanol
(4) Curd
Methanogens are found in:
A. Ethanol
B. Organic acids
C. Anaerobic sludge
D. Rumen of cattle
(1) A, C, D
(2) C, D
(3) B, C, D
(4) A, B
The technology of biogas production in India has been developed by the efforts of:
A. Khadi and Village Industries Commision (KVIC)
B. Indian Council of Agricultural Research (IARI)
C. Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI)
D. Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
(1) A, C, D
(2) C, D
(3) A, C
(4) A, B
Which of the following cyanobacteria can fix atmospheric nitrogen?
A. Nostoc
B. Anabaena
C. Oscillatoria
D. Yeast
1. A, C, D
2. C, D
3. A, C
4. A, B, C
Which of the following food items is produced by fermentation by the microbes?
A. Idli
B. Dosa
C. Toddy
D. Cheese
(1) A, B, C, D
(2) C, D
(3) A, C
(4) A, B, C
Which industrial products are synthesized from microbes?
A. Antibiotics
B. Fermented beverages
C. Enzymes and chemicals
D. Bioactive molecules
(1) A, C, D
(2) A, B, C, D
(3) A, C
(4) A, B, C